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Continued from Page 11.
The Band feels that reduction of the design parameters on forest roads
would reduce hauling speeds somewhat, however, it would result in much
less of the productive forest landbase being taken out of production for
road bed and rights of way and much less in the way of hydrological disruption
and other ecological disturbance.
Aquatic ecosystem restoration &
management
Fisheries
programming at Skeetchestn took on its present form in salmon enhancement
activities sponsored originally by DFO’s Community Economic Development
Program The program was initiated in 1983 in association with the Central
Interior Tribal Council and focussed on stock assessment and pilot enhancement
programming. Assessment of Deadman rivers salmonid populations by provincial,
federal and tribal agencies in the area over the following decade pointed
out a trend of depressed or declining populations of salmon populations
and steelhead. Some spawning populations like bull trout are said to have
disappeared entirely (John Collins Sr., pers. com.). In addition, significant
instability has been observed in riparian habitats, exacerbating the fish
affects of climate extremes and human activity in the watershed.
Development
of a fisheries conservation program began with a Skeetchestn By-law in
1985 prohibiting salmon harvest, followed by development of a Fisheries
Conservation Center celebrated publicly in 1993, following post-flood
reconstruction of the salmon hatchery. The hatchery program has focussed
on coded wire tag programs to track scope and nature of catches in the
approach fisheries. A wet and dry lab accommodate salmon assessment in
the Thompson River mainstem, and a rearing channel was developed to for
additional rearing and study of habitat treatment techniques. The fisheries
program cultured indigenous streamside shrubs for valley residents and
encouraged local conservation groups to participate stream-side replanting
work parties as part of public awareness. Prescribed post-flood habitat
work was photographed and assessed for ongoing evaluation and current
instream habitat work is prescribed to meet the needs of all indigenous
wild fish populations.
The
Band’s goals (paraphrased) for fisheries restoration :
-
To reestablish salmon production to full capacity;
- To reestablish the community harvest of salmon to historic levels;
- To conserve stocks and habitats at risk
- To build capacity to participate in resource stewardship
The
Skeetchestn Bands fisheries programming considers both riparian and fish
values.
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