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Continued
from Page 9.
The study recommended watershed restoration work, including $1,013,920
for major project works over the subsequent 4 years, and $283,800 for
preparation of watershed restoration prescriptions. The study further
recommended semi-permanent deactivation of 274 km of road, permanent deactivation
of 199 km of road, and 63 permanent road blockages were proposed. More
detailed watershed restoration assessments and prescriptions were expected
to arise during subsequent field validation and planning.
FRBC’s Watershed Level Planning and Project
Component Objectives were recommended to guide future watershed restoration
programming associated with forest activities in the project area. Following
recommendations of that report, detailed watershed assessments were conducted
in Gorge Creek in 1999 and in Lower Criss Creek in 2000.
A
Deadman River Watershed Restoration Plan was developed in 2000 to address
outstanding impacts of forest practices in the valley. The watershed restoration
committee included the area forest companies, provincial Ministries of
Environment and Forests, the band, and the Thompson Basin Fisheries Council.
The plan outlines previous assessments, activities to date, and those
activities proposed that remain outstanding from previous work and qualified
for FRBC Watershed Restoration Program funds.
The
plan identified 5 projects for immediate work arising from a field review
of 17 upslope road sites on reserve and on private land along the Deadman
River below Mowich Lake. The plan also confirmed 57 road blockages throughout
the watershed proposed by Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks and
the Skeetchestn Indian Band to minimize sedimentation and to protect wildlife
and heritage values.
In
2001, a Final Report – Overview of Watershed Restoration Opportunities
was prepared by Integrated Woods Services Ltd. with specific reference
to instream conditions in 16 kilometers of the Deadman River channel below
Mowich Lake. Opportunities for instream work (channel stability and fish
habitat) and restoring riparian vegetation communities were included in
the assessment. A total 36 sites were identified as a priority for stabilization
work. More detailed prescriptions were recommended to direct subsequent
major works on 21 sites, totaling 3434 meters of high priority shoreline
and on 15 sites of moderate priority totaling 1125 meters of shoreline
downstream of the lake. Deadman River sites, below the Skeetchestn Village,
were considered a lower priority that regions of higher rearing and spawning
value upstream. The lower reaches of the river represent relatively low
density rearing, and are frequented by emmigrants to the Thompson mainstem,
where juvenile salmonid survival is considered lower than in the Deadman
River itself (Don Ignace, pers. com.).
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